What "Location" Means In Commercial Real Estate
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People often say there are three things that determine the value of a property:
location, location and location. Location is also an important factor in
commercial real estate investment. For retail properties, location is the key
as a lousy business will be successful it is at a good location. When a
commercial property is at a good location, it will attract tenants to the
property and retain them there. It will also attract the customers of your
tenants to the property. As a result, you as the owner of the property can
demand the higher rent & price for the property. So how do you as an investor
determine if the property you would like to invest is at a good location? Look
at the property and see if the property has these features:</span></font>
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1- Near major roads and freeways</span></font><font color="#000080"><span lang="EN" style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 110%; font-family: Arial">:
This provides easy access to the property so the customers of the tenants can
quickly and conveniently drive to the property. </span></font>
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<font color="#800080">2- Near busy street with high traffic volume:</font><font color="#000080">
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Commercial listings often mention the traffic volume in term of Cars Per Day (CPD).
More traffic means more exposure of your tenants businesses to more potential
customers. This is free advertising to your tenants. The traffic could also be
foot traffic. For example retail stores at Pier 39 in San Francisco benefit
from the high volume foot traffic from the tourists.</span></font>
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<font color="#800080">3- Near anchored tenants:</font><font color="#000080">
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Big retail stores like Wal-Mart, Albertsons, Home Depot instantly bring lots of
customers to their stores. So if your commercial property is near an anchored
tenant, it will benefit from the high volume traffic.</span></font>
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4- At an intersection</span></font><span lang="EN" style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 110%; font-family: Arial"><font color="#800080">:</font><font color="#000080">
This will give the property more visibility as it has more frontage feet. If
the property is located at a signalized corner then it's even better. As cars
stop at the traffic light, people in the cars will notice the stores in your
property. The traffic light is also an indication the intersection has more
traffic.</font></span>
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<font color="#800080">5- Near local amenities:</font><font color="#000080">
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Stadium, college, big shopping mall and hospital will bring more traffic to the
shopping center. Doctors always like the medical building near the local
hospital as it is convenient for them and their patients.</span></font>
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<font color="#800080">6- Easy to make left turn:</font><font color="#000080">
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The property should have ease of ingress and egress. If it's hard to make left
turns, shoppers will less likely come to the shopping centers. And thus it makes
the property less desirable to the tenants.</span></font>
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7- Easy to find a parking space</span></font><span lang="EN" style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 110%; font-family: Arial"><font color="#800080">:</font><font color="#000080">
People don't like to go to a place where they cannot find parking spaces.
Commercial property must have at least 1 parking space per 1000 square foot of
leasable space. It's more desirable to have 4-6 parking spaces per 1000 SF. The
width of parking space is also important. Who wants a ding on the door after a
shopping trip?</font></span>
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8- Signage</span></font><font color="#000080"><span lang="EN" style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 110%; font-family: Arial">:
Signage is an important part of a commercial property. Customers often look for
the name of the business rather than the street address. A large and tall
monument sign in front of the property with the names of the businesses in the
property is always desirable.</span></font>
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9- Able to attract and retain tenants</span></font><span lang="EN" style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 110%; font-family: Arial"><font color="#800080">:</font><font color="#000080">
Your tenants will look for a building and neighborhood that are appealing to
them and their customers to determine if they should sign or renew the leases.
So quality of construction, property condition, landscaping, the appearance of
the building and surrounding area are all important factors to keep the property
100% leased.</font></span>
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10- In a stable or growing area</span></font><span lang="EN" style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 110%; font-family: Arial"><font color="#800080">:</font><font color="#000080">
You want to invest in an area where population has increased. Review the
demographic data in the property brochure to see </font></span>
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<span lang="EN" style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 110%; font-family: Symbol">
·<span style="font:7.0pt "Times New Roman""> </span></span>
<span lang="EN" style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 110%; font-family: Arial">
How many percents the population has increased in the last 5-15 years. </span>
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<span lang="EN" style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 110%; font-family: Symbol">
·<span style="font:7.0pt "Times New Roman""> </span></span>
<span lang="EN" style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 110%; font-family: Arial">
How many new homes have been built in the last few years. </span></font>
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·<span style="font:7.0pt "Times New Roman""> </span></span>
<span lang="EN" style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 110%; font-family: Arial">
What the median income in the area is within 1-5 miles radius from the property.
</span></font>
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All these things will give you a picture if the town is growing.</span></font>
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Related: What "Location" Means In Commercial Real Estate
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