Doctors: Stay fit during pregnancy
There once was a time when pregnant women were expected to take it easy, rest and avoid exerting themselves for nine months before taking part in what possibly could be their most grueling physical challenge.
That time is gone.
More often, women are choosing - or being advised by their doctors - to stay active throughout their pregnancies.
"I tell my patients that pregnancy is a great time to exercise," said Deborah Berman, an assistant professor and obstetrician-gynecologist at the University of Michigan. "Health and fitness is important before, during and after a pregnancy. It's not a time to stop exercising and lose your fitness and lose your conditioning."
For some women, working out while expecting is a matter of wanting to quickly bounce back after delivery. Others exercise to remedy pregnancy-induced ailments, like back and muscle aches. Most believe that by taking care of themselves, they're also benefiting their soon-to-be-born children.
"If I have a woman come to me and she is newly pregnant, I ask her first if she has been doing a regular exercise routine," Erica Meyer, fitness and wellness coordinator and personal trainer at the Sterling-Rock Falls YMCA, said. "It is important to keep up your exercise routine but you need to tone down the intensity level to some degree."
Knowing how to stay active while you're expecting can be tricky. Workouts that are suitable for a non-pregnant person, such as running, also can work during pregnancy, but only up to a point, experts said.
Gentle activities specifically geared toward pregnancy are smart choices, such as yoga, water aerobics and walking.
At both the Sterling YMCA and the Dixon YMCA, staff encourage pregnant woman to hit the pool and take part in other light exercises.
"What we encourage women to do is join a deep-water fitness class. It reduces stress on the joints and muscles," said Colleen Dempsey, aquatics director at the Dixon YMCA.
Obviously, someone who is an avid tennis player or volleyball player will need to steer clear of the courts as they start showing, but that does not mean there aren't other ways to be fit.
"If you have an athletic person that is already in a program, they can continue the same program, until they get bigger. Then they need to taper down the program," said Shirley Stone, a Dixon doctor of obstetrics/gynecology.
Everything, including weightlifting and running, still is available to expecting mothers, according to Stone, at least in the first few months of their pregnancy.
"If the woman has been generally active her whole life, she does not need to stop being active. She just needs to be smart about it," Meyer said.
Aside from the physical benefits everyone reaps from exercise, women will find working out makes for a more comfortable pregnancy and delivery.
"It minimizes their weight gain. It makes them better able to endure the physical stresses of labor, and they go through labor faster," Stone said. "It also helps for getting back into shape after the pregnancy."
The Detroit Free Press contributed to this story.
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